Comparison

Ways to check Medicare eligibility before you claim

Last updated 12 July 2026 · 5 min read

Most Australian practices check Medicare eligibility one of three ways: staff working from memory and reference guides, the Medicare module built into their practice management system, or purpose-built Medicare eligibility software. Each catches some problems and misses others. This page sets out where each approach holds up and where it breaks, so you can see which one fits your clinic.

In short

  • Practices check Medicare eligibility three ways: staff working manually, the module inside their PMS, or purpose-built eligibility software.
  • The manual way and the PMS module both miss what only Medicare's systems know, like frequency limits and a patient's prior claims.
  • A check that runs before the claim is built catches more than one that runs at submission.
  • Purpose-built software queries Services Australia directly, keeps the rules current automatically, and sits alongside your PMS rather than replacing it.
Approach one

The manual way

What it is. Your booking and billing team assess each patient against the Medicare rules using their training, printed guides, and experience. When a claim is wrong, you usually find out after Services Australia rejects it, and someone corrects and resubmits.

Where it holds up. It costs nothing to start, and experienced staff handle the common cases well.

Where it breaks. Some rules cannot be checked from a desk. Frequency limits, and what a patient has already claimed this year, live only in Medicare's own systems, so no amount of training or reference material can surface them in the moment. That is not a staff problem; it is a system gap. The rules also change several times a year, so a printed guide is out of date soon after it is printed. Over time the clinic normalises a rejection rate it should not have to, and the best billing staff carry the load.

You cannot train a person to know something only Medicare's systems know.

Approach two

The Medicare module in your PMS

What it is. Most practice management systems include a Medicare billing module that lodges claims and does some checking.

Where it holds up. It is already installed and paid for, it is part of the clinical workflow, and it is one less vendor to manage.

Where it breaks. Inside a PMS, Medicare is a secondary feature. Rule coverage is usually narrower, updates arrive more slowly, and eligibility is often checked late in the process, or not before submission at all. A check that happens after the claim is built catches less than one that happens before.

Approach three

Purpose-built Medicare eligibility software

What it is. Software whose only job is Medicare eligibility and claiming. It checks each claim against the Medicare rules that cause most rejections before the claim is submitted, and answers one question in milliseconds: will Medicare pay for this, how much, and if not, exactly why.

Where it holds up. It sees the rules a desk cannot, including frequency limits and prior claims, because it queries Services Australia directly. Rule updates are applied automatically on the Services Australia release cycle, so your team never has to track MBS amendments. And it sits alongside your PMS rather than replacing it.

The trade-off, honestly. It is another vendor, and it works best when your team actually uses it at the point of booking or billing.

Building your own integration is a fourth option some larger groups consider. That is a developer decision with its own trade-offs, covered in how to connect your software to Medicare.

Side by side

The three, side by side

What to compare Manual PMS module Purpose-built (e.g. RebateRight)
Checks before you submit Sometimes, on staff judgement Often late, or at submission Yes, before submission
Sees Medicare-only data (frequency limits, prior claims) No, not visible from a desk Varies, usually limited Yes, queries Services Australia
Rule updates kept current Manual, and lags Slower Automatic, on the Services Australia cycle
Rule coverage The rules staff remember Narrower, Medicare is secondary 300+ Medicare rules across the ~6,000-item MBS
Fits alongside your PMS n/a It is the PMS Yes
Patient data stored Depends on your process Stored in the PMS None, RebateRight stores nothing
Cost to start Low Included Subscription
Where we fit

Where RebateRight fits

RebateRight is Medicare eligibility intelligence, built for Australian healthcare providers. It catches the rejection before Medicare does, so the claim is right the first time.

It verifies patient eligibility and checks each claim against 300+ Medicare rules before submission, then lodges clean claims with Services Australia. It covers Medicare and DVA claiming, patient verification, and the AIR, and it comes as a web app for your team or an API for the systems you already run on. It is Services Australia Certified, and maintained continuously as the rules change.

It is not a practice management system, and it does not replace yours; it sits alongside it. It does not run your billing for you. And it never collects patient data, so there is nothing to store.

See how the eligibility check works

Our limits

What we are honest about

Naming our limits is part of the point.

  • We check Medicare eligibility, not clinical eligibility. Whether a patient's symptoms or diagnosis meet an MBS item's clinical requirements stays the provider's call.
  • A small number of MBS items cannot be verified live. For those (about 2.8% of the schedule) we say so and flag the answer as indicative, rather than guess.
Common questions

Checking eligibility, answered

How do most Australian practices check Medicare eligibility?

Most use one of three approaches: staff checking manually against training and reference guides, the Medicare module inside their practice management system, or purpose-built Medicare eligibility software that checks each claim before it is submitted.

Why do claims still get rejected when staff check them manually?

Because some rules cannot be seen from a desk. Frequency limits and a patient's prior claims live only in Medicare's systems, so training and printed guides cannot surface them in the moment. It is a system gap, not a staff mistake, and it is why rejection rates creep up even with careful teams.

Doesn't my practice management system already check Medicare eligibility?

Many do some checking, but in a PMS Medicare is a secondary feature. Rule coverage is usually narrower, updates are slower, and the check often happens late or at submission rather than before it. That catches fewer problems than a check run before the claim is built.

What is Medicare eligibility software?

Software whose only job is Medicare eligibility and claiming. It checks each claim against the Medicare rules that cause most rejections before submission, and returns whether Medicare will pay, how much, and if not, why.

Do I have to replace my practice management system to use it?

No. Purpose-built eligibility software like RebateRight sits alongside your PMS. Your PMS stays where it is; the eligibility check runs before the claim goes to Medicare.

Does checking eligibility mean claims are never rejected?

No, and any tool that promises that is overselling. What a pre-submission check does is catch the rejections that are catchable before you submit, so your rejection rate falls and fewer claims come back for rework.

See it on your own claim patterns.

The fastest way to judge any of these approaches is against your real claims. Book a demo and we will show you rejections you could have caught before submission.